European Commission
The Commission has developed draft guidelines on how to classify High-risk Artificial Intelligence Systems (HRAIS) under the EU AI Act. These three guidelines detail two main pathways for an AI system to be classified as high-risk:
- If an AI system is a product itself, or acts as a safety component within a product, that is governed by existing Union harmonisation legislation (such as medical devices). (Article 6(1) and Annex I). This is of particular importance for medical devices and IVDs, since they do fall under this category when they are subject to Notified Body certification.
- If its intended use falls within sensitive areas where AI poses a significant risk to health, safety, or fundamental rights. (Article 6(2) and Annex III). This category is unlikely to apply to Class I medical devices or Class A IVDs, thus not really relevant for the MedTech industry.Â
The draft guideline under Annex I of the AI Act addresses in detail the meaning of “safety component”, with examples that illustrate the difficulty in avoiding this definition for components of medical device software.
Swissmedic
Swissmedic held a webinar about product registration in swissdamed’s UDI module on Thursday, 28-May-2026. The slides can be found here. Some important points discussed in the webinar are:
- In case of parallel placing on the Swiss market of the “legacy” (MDD, AIMDD or IVDD) version and MDR/IVDR version of the same product, both must be registered in swissdamed. They may then be linked in swissdamed. If the “legacy” and MDR/IVDR device are already registered, the linking will be possible to be made with the online editor. If the devices are not registered yet, the link can be entered in the XML file.Â
- Although not explicitly described anywhere, Swissmedic recommends to understand the requirement to immediately register a device subject to Vigilance reporting (MIR, FSCA, trend report) as applying not only to the initial report but also to follow-up and final reports of ongoing Vigilance cases.
- Swissmedic will charge swissdamed product registration fees, according to the new update to the Swiss Ordinance on fees for medical devices (FeeO-Swissmedic, SR 812.214.5). The fees will be charged to the manufacturers/SPP producers through invoicing to the Swiss Authorized Representatives (CH-REP), starting in January 2027.
The fees in a given calendar year encompass:
- Basic fee: CHF 200 for the first product registered by an Actor.
- Unit fee: CHF 20 for each additional product. The maximum fee is CHF 10,000.
- No fee for updates to a UDI-DI.
- No fee if the device is marked as ‘No longer placed on the market’ as at 31.12.2026
- More information is available from Swissmedic’s Registration fee webpage.Â
- The function of importers linking the devices they import in swissdamed is planned go-live in autumn 2026.
After the function is made available, Swissmedic expects importers to complete the linking by 1 April 2027.
During this phase, Swissmedic will provide further information explaining the linking process for importers. Swissmedic assumes that the period from autumn 2026 to 1 April 2027 is sufficient to comply with the requirement for the first time.Â
After that, all products, systems, and procedure packs placed on the Swiss market by importers must be linked. Any delay between placing the imported product on the market and linking it will no longer be tolerated from 1 April 2027.
The swissdamed Business Rules v4.0 is published. Some adaptations and new business rules are introduced.Â
Team NB
A Position Paper of MDR Certification Process was published by Team NB. The primary purpose of the document is to harmonize the pre-application and application processes across different Notified Bodies. By clearly defining the minimum data required from manufacturers, the guidance aims to reduce incomplete submissions and allow NBs to process applications faster.
The document also includes comprehensive appendices that serve as checklists, detailing the exact master data and documentation manufacturers must submit during the pre-application and formal application phases
MedTech Europe
The position paper advocates for a more risk-proportionate regulatory framework during IVDR revision is published.Â
- Emphasizing that most IVDs are non-invasive and fall into low-to-medium risk categories, the paper urges policymakers to reduce unnecessary certification burdens to help foster industry innovation.
- Calling for protecting a level-playing field by ensuring commercially available CE-marked devices remain the standard for patient safety, rather than allowing hospitals to freely use unregulated “in-house” tests.
- Strongly recommends aligning the “Orphan IVDs” definition with the EU’s standard rare disease threshold (5 in 10,000 people) to ensure that producing diagnostic tests for rare conditions remains economically viable.
- Categorising the European Commission’s recent proposals into elements they “Welcome” and elements they urge policymakers to “Strengthen”